This isolated them, subjecting them to ridicule and treatment as second-class citizens. Despite this change, many Cajuns at the time who lived in small towns and were poorly educated, continued to use French exclusively. In 1803 however, the United States purchased the territory of Louisiana and, in 1812, when Louisiana drafted their first state Constitution in order to be granted statehood, the English language received official sanction as the language of promulgation and preservation of laws. Its speakers are often descendants of Acadians from Nova Scotia, Canada, who in 1755 migrated to French-owned Louisiana after the British took control of Nova Scotia and expelled them from their land. History Ĭajun English is spoken throughout Acadiana. However, French in Louisiana is now seeing something of a cultural renaissance. Cajun French is considered by many to be an endangered language, mostly used by elderly generations. Their accent is considerably distinct from General American accents. Cajun English is significantly influenced by Louisiana French, the historical language of the Cajun people, a subset of Louisiana Creoles - although many today prefer not to identify as such - who descend largely from the Acadian people expelled from the Maritime provinces during Le Grand Dérangement (among many others).Įnglish is now spoken by the vast majority of the Cajun population, but French influence remains strong in terms of inflection and vocabulary. JSTOR ( February 2011) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)Īcadiana, the traditional Cajun homeland and the stronghold of both the Louisiana French and Cajun English dialects.Ĭajun English, or Cajun Vernacular English, is a dialect of American English spoken by Cajuns living in Southern Louisiana.Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Instructions for state and territory TANF grantees related to forms (ACF-196R, ACF-199, ACF-209, ACF-204, ACF-202, SF-424), the work verification plan, and more.This article needs additional citations for verification. Through TTA, OFA helps TANF agencies strengthen their programs so they can better and promote the self-sufficiency of TANF participants and TANF-eligible individuals. The Office of Family Assistance provides Training and Technical Assistance (TTA) to state, tribal, and local TANF programs. Recent TANF policy guidance documents, including Program Instructions, Information Memoranda, Policy Announcements, Questions and Answers, and additional resources. Laws and RegulationsĬurrent statutes and regulations governing TANF and the statutory development and history of the TANF program. Also find the TANF Reports to Congress and links to the Office of Planning, Research, and Evaluation’s welfare research projects. The Office of Family Assistance collects and analyzes data on TANF caseloads, expenditures, work participation rates, recipient characteristics, and more. TANF Programs by StateĬontact information for state TANF programs. ![]() ![]() States use TANF to fund monthly cash assistance payments to low-income families with children, as well as a wide range of services. The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program provides states and territories with flexibility in operating programs designed to help low-income families with children achieve economic self-sufficiency. About Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
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